树莓的种植黄树莓(新疆树莓种植布局及健康栽培关键技术研究)

时间：2024-03-09 02:43:43

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报告作者：	[1]张东升(新疆林业科学院)
中文摘要：	我国果品业已成为第三大种植业，目前正处于由数量效益型向质量效益型、由粗放经营型转向集约经营型、由国内市场向国际市场的转变期。果品品种的选择是转变的关键因素之一，作为第三代水果的典型代表，树莓有着非常良好的市场前景。新疆具有发展林果业得天独厚的地缘优势和资源优势，为了充分发挥这种优势，自治区把特色林果业作为优势产业和未来农业产业中的重点，大力发展。研究内容:1、新疆野生树莓种质资源调查与产业发展布局研究报告;2、树莓优良抗逆品种筛选和优质苗木繁育技术研究和示范;3、树莓健康栽培关键技术研究;4、树莓栽培管理技术标准的研究。本研究利用新疆的气候条件和树莓资源，开展树莓品种的筛选、栽培关键技术研究，高附加值产品的开发等研究，将会有利地推进新疆树莓的规模化发展，促进新疆果品产业结构调整，提高其国际市场竞争力。通过研究实现了1、新疆林科院示范基地； 2、新疆林科院玛纳斯示范基地。为了适应新时期新疆树莓产业的发展，向温宿等县市推广树莓的优良品种和种植技术。
英文摘要：	Our country has become the third largest fruit crop, which is now in the number of benefit to quality and efficiency, from extensive type to intensive management model, by the transformation of the domestic market to the international market. Fruit varieties selection is one of the key factors of change, as a typical representative of the third generation of fruit, raspberry has a very good market prospects. Development of fruit industry in Xinjiang has unique geographical advantages and resources, in order to give full play to this advantage, autonomous regions and the characteristics of the fruit industry as competitive industries and agriculture industries in the future, vigorously develop. Study: 1, Xinjiang wild raspberry germplasm resources survey and industry research report layout; 2, excellent stress-resistant varieties of raspberry screening and quality seedling breeding technology research and demonstration; 3, raspberry health cultivation key technology research; 4, raspberry cultivation and management of technical standards. In this study, the climatic conditions and raspberries resources in Xinjiang, to carry out screening, cultivation of key technology research, the development of high value-added products raspberry varieties and other research, will advantageously promote large-scale development in Xinjiang raspberry, promote fruit industry in Xinjiang structural adjustment, improve their competitiveness in international markets. By studying realized 1, Xinjiang Academy of demonstration bases; 2, Xinjiang Academy of Manas base model. In order to adapt to the raspberry industry development in Xinjiang, and other cities and counties to promote Wensu raspberry varieties and planting techniques.
中文关键词：	树莓；新品种；适生性。
英文关键词：	raspberry;New varieties;Adaptation.
全文页数：	40,图2,表3
馆藏号：	650--2016--000014
项目/课题名称：	新疆树莓种植布局及健康栽培关键技术研究
计划名称：	新疆自治区科技支撑计划
立项/批准年:	2012年